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Forex fundamental analysis is one of two widely recognized approaches to foreign exchange market analysis, is performed on historical and present data, but with the goal to make financial projections. Fundamental analysis describes methods of present and future valuation determined by social, economic, and political variables. While technical analysis is praised for its effectiveness at predicting short-term trends (under 3 months), the fundamental analysis approach is better suited at forecasting long-term movement in the FX market.
Forex fundamental analysis maintains that markets may misprice a security in the short run but that the "correct" price will eventually be reached. Profits can be made by trading the mispriced security and then waiting for the market to recognize its "mistake" and reprice the security.
Forex fundamental analysis is a very effective way to forecast economic conditions, but not necessarily exact market prices. For example, when analyzing an economist's forecast of the upcoming GDP or employment report, you begin to get a fairly clear picture of the general health of the economy and the forces at work behind it. However, you'll need to come up with a precise method as to how best to translate this information into entry and exit points for a particular trading strategy.
For example, an analyst for a given currency studies the supply and demand for the country's currency, products or services (Merchandise Trade); its management quality and government policies; its historic and forecasted performance; its future plans and the most important for the shorter term, all the economic indicators.
From this data, the analyst constructs a model to determine the current and forecasted value of a currency against an other. The basic idea is that unmatched increases in supply tend to depress the currency value, while unmatched increases in demand tend to increase the currency value. Once the analyst estimates intrinsic value, he compares it to the current exchange rate and decides whether the currency ought to rise or fall.
This vas a simple example, how to make a forex fundamental analysis.